3D NAND Process Variation
Problem: unexpected electrical or yield signature.
Analysis: cross section, localization, TEM/STEM, EDS and dimensional comparison.
Result: compare physical construction with expected process conditions.
Global Insight. Real-World Impact.
ISS Analytical Research Centers help engineers understand the materials, devices and physical evidence behind safer transportation, reliable aviation, cleaner energy, advanced computing and the technologies shaping modern life.
How ISS Impacts the World
The work may begin with a cross section, a failure site, a material interface or an atomic-scale image. The value shows up in the products and systems people trust every day.
ISS provides analytical evidence and engineering support. Product safety, certification and final design decisions remain the responsibility of the product manufacturer and system owner.
From airbag and sensing electronics to power devices and control systems, physical analysis can help identify defects, material changes and failure evidence.
Automotive & Power →Microscopy, failure analysis and physical assurance can support avionics, communications, control electronics and other mission-critical hardware.
Aerospace & Defense →ISS analysis can support solar, power-conversion and energy technologies by revealing interfaces, degradation, materials behavior and device-level failure evidence.
Battery & Energy →Explore ISS
The homepage tells the impact story. The rest of the site provides the technical depth.
Advanced microscopy, failure analysis, metrology, circuit edit, sample preparation and physical assurance.
How We InvestigateTEM/STEM, SEM, FIB-SEM, EDS, EELS, diffraction, tomography and analytical measurement.
Where It MattersSemiconductor, AI, automotive, aerospace, energy, materials and emerging research markets.
Where We WorkA growing network of specialized ISS Analytical Research Centers with complementary expertise.
A Growing Analytical Network
ISS is building a distributed network of specialized Analytical Research Centers, each designed around complementary analytical capabilities and a common ISS operating model.
FIB-SEM · Metrology · Failure Analysis · TEM-STEM
ARC02 · PLANNEDCircuit Edit · Advanced Characterization · TEM-STEM · Security
FUTURE ARCSecond Materials Research Center supporting ARC01.
FUTURE ARCGeological & Earth Materials research specialization.
FUTURE ARCBiological & Life Sciences research specialization.
Start with the question.
Capabilities
Six integrated service lines support semiconductor engineering from physical access and high-resolution imaging through measurement, failure analysis, circuit modification and authorized hardware assurance.
Not sure where to start?
Technologies
ISS combines imaging, preparation, spectroscopy, diffraction, metrology and analytical workflows to reveal structure, composition, dimensions and failure evidence across multiple scales.
What do you need to know?
Technique Comparison
| Technique | Best For | Structural Info | Chemical Info | Dimensional Data |
|---|
One question may require more than one tool.
Industries
From semiconductor devices and AI infrastructure to energy systems, advanced materials and emerging research markets, ISS combines microscopy, characterization, metrology and engineering analysis to answer complex physical questions.
Markets We Serve
Connected Network
ISS is building each Analytical Research Center around a distinct technical role. Semiconductor and materials work is anchored by Vancouver; Queen Creek expands modification, characterization and security; future centers extend the network into materials research, geological research and biological sciences.
Start with the market and the question.
Applications
From 3D NAND and advanced packaging to AI processors and power devices, ISS builds the analytical workflow around the device and the engineering question.
Decapsulation & Die Exposure
Document package condition, orientation and analytical objective.
Remove package material incrementally while protecting critical structures.
Transfer the exposed device into SEM, FIB, TEM, circuit edit or downstream analysis.
Engineering Decisions
Problem: unexpected electrical or yield signature.
Analysis: cross section, localization, TEM/STEM, EDS and dimensional comparison.
Result: compare physical construction with expected process conditions.
Problem: intermittent or reliability-related behavior.
Analysis: mechanical preparation, SEM, site-specific FIB and metrology.
Result: quantify voiding and characterize surrounding interfaces.
Problem: suspect device differs from control material.
Analysis: site-specific preparation, TEM/STEM and film measurement.
Result: direct structural comparison between process conditions.
Start with the device.
ISS Analytical Research Centers
ISS Analytical Research Centers bring specialized microscopy, analysis, modification and physical-device assurance closer to the engineering teams that need them. Each ARC shares a common ISS operating model while developing a distinct technical specialization.
The ARC Network

Vancouver is the structural-analysis and failure-investigation hub of the ARC network, combining site-specific access, quantitative measurement and high-resolution microscopy.

Queen Creek is planned as the modification, advanced-characterization and physical-security hub of the ARC network, complementing Vancouver with specialized engineering capabilities.
Future Expansion
The following markets are future ARC expansion targets and are not currently presented as operating facilities.
Future ARC
Materials Research Center
A second materials-focused center intended to expand research capacity, provide network redundancy and support ARC01 Vancouver.
Future ARC
Geological & Earth Materials
Planned around geological materials, mineral and earth-material research, and advanced physical characterization.
Future ARC
Biological & Life Sciences
Planned as the network's biological and life-sciences research specialization as ISS expands beyond its semiconductor core.
One network. Multiple specialties.
ARC01 · Vancouver, Washington
The Vancouver ARC is ISS's flagship center for FIB-SEM, semiconductor metrology, failure analysis and TEM-STEM workflows.
Active ARCVancouver Specialization
Site-specific cross-sectioning, buried-feature access, serial investigation and preparation for downstream analysis.
Critical dimensions, layer thickness, pitch, geometry and recurring process-monitoring measurements.
Evidence-driven investigation connecting symptoms with structural, material and process observations.
High-resolution internal structure, interfaces, defects and analytical characterization at nanometer-to-atomic scales.
Integrated Vancouver Workflow
Vancouver is designed for investigations where physical localization, controlled preparation, quantitative measurement and high-resolution microscopy must work as one coordinated path.
ARC01 · Vancouver
ARC02 · Queen Creek, Arizona
The planned Queen Creek ARC is being positioned around circuit edit, advanced characterization, TEM-STEM and silicon security / physical assurance.
Planned ARCQueen Creek Specialization
Precision cut, isolate, deposition, access and engineering-debug workflows using dedicated circuit-edit technology.
Complementary analytical techniques including elemental, chemical and crystallographic characterization as projects require.
Nanoscale and atomic-scale imaging for device structures, interfaces, materials and security-sensitive investigations.
Authorized invasive hardware assessment, physical-device assurance, secure teardown and FIB-based security validation.
Integrated Queen Creek Workflow
Queen Creek is planned as a complementary ARC for projects that require active physical modification, deeper analytical characterization and authorized security evaluation.
ARC02 · Queen Creek
About ISS
Innovative Semiconductor Solutions is building a specialized network of Analytical Research Centers focused on helping engineers and researchers understand increasingly complex devices, materials, structures and failures across semiconductor and advanced research markets.
Built around the engineering question
Complex semiconductor problems rarely fit neatly into a single analytical technique. ISS brings complementary preparation, imaging, spectroscopy, metrology and engineering capabilities together so customers can move through an investigation without unnecessary handoffs.
Prepare → Image → Measure → Analyze → Understand
Our Approach
What happened, what changed, what must be measured and what decision must the data support?
Handle, prepare and document the sample in a way that protects the information it contains.
Choose the appropriate combination of preparation, microscopy, spectroscopy, metrology and analysis.
Provide organized data, observations and findings engineers can use.
Support both unique investigations and repeatable production-oriented analytical programs.
Use disciplined handling and confidentiality practices for customer devices and intellectual property.
A partner, not just a lab.
Resources
Explore capability documents, technical guides, application notes and sample-submission resources.
Overview of advanced microscopy, failure analysis, sample preparation and analytical capabilities.
Request / Download →Overview of physical-security evaluation and semiconductor assurance services.
Request / Download →How to identify, document and prepare samples for ISS technical review.
View Guide →Understand what each technique reveals and when each is appropriate.
Explore →How targeted preparation connects a customer-defined feature to advanced microscopy.
Explore →How microscopy can support semiconductor CD and cross-sectional metrology.
Explore →Need help selecting a technique?
Submit a Project
You do not need to know which microscope, preparation method or analytical technique your project requires. Start with the sample and engineering question.